The_Big_Piano_Player
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Joined: 13/05/04
Posts: 1422
Loc: Lincolnshire
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Any tips on mixing Folk Music?
#816020 - 02/03/10 02:02 PM
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I've just recorded a folk group as a composite recording. (one instrument/voice at a
time). This isn't my usual kinda thing.
The tracks...
Female
Vocals x 5
Male Vocal x 1 (lucky sod)
Accoustic Guitar
Accoustic
Bass
Wood block (yes, you read that right, wood block)
I mixed it in my
usual manner, but it's sounding a bit too shiney/pop for my liking. Not like a folk group,
if you know what I mean.
Has anyone else recorded or produced a folk
album? Any tips specific to that genre? You don't have to use your real name.
Thanks in advance for all your help,
Andy
-------------------- www.thediplomatz.com
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Jonnypopisical
Joined: 16/07/05
Posts: 1072
Loc: London
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Get a good balance of all the tracks without EQ or compression then treat as a group
recording - gentle compression, room reverb etc. Only then tweak each track if it needs
anything else. Be gentle with the EQ and compression.
JP
-------------------- Mac Pro, Logic Pro, lots of software and 17 hard drives!
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MarcusH
Joined: 02/02/08
Posts: 438
Loc: Was Singapore - Now Mumbai
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Would it help to stick a finger in your ear?
-------------------- You live. You learn.
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The Elf
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Joined: 14/08/01
Posts: 8155
Loc: Sheffield, UK
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I used to find that one of the short, 'fluffy' Lexicon room presets could do wonders to
help gel an acoustic/folk mix. The cleaner the source tracks, the better the reverb glues
itself to the sound.
-------------------- An Eagle for an Emperor, A Kestrel for a Knave.
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The_Big_Piano_Player
active member
Joined: 13/05/04
Posts: 1422
Loc: Lincolnshire
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Re: Any tips on mixing Folk Music?
[Re: The Elf]
#816050 - 02/03/10 03:29 PM
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Quote The Elf:
I used to find
that one of the short, 'fluffy' Lexicon room presets could do wonders to help gel an
acoustic/folk mix. The cleaner the source tracks, the better the reverb glues itself to
the sound.
The only 'verbs I
have are KSR, and UAD's Plate 140 and EMT250. I'll give the KSR's room reverb a go.
-------------------- www.thediplomatz.com
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matt keen
Joined: 07/01/06
Posts: 1820
Loc: Northants, England
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Re: Any tips on mixing Folk Music?
[Re: MarcusH]
#816059 - 02/03/10 03:59 PM
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Quote MarcusH:
Would it help to
stick a finger in your ear?
No but it would be good if
you stopped promoting stupid stereo types
Normally folk/traditional music performers will want a pretty naturalistic
sound with a bit of gloss
Elf's suggestions are good
-------------------- Matt
www.krcollective.org
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The Elf
active member
Joined: 14/08/01
Posts: 8155
Loc: Sheffield, UK
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Quote The_Big_Piano_Player:
Quote The Elf:
I used to find
that one of the short, 'fluffy' Lexicon room presets could do wonders to help gel an
acoustic/folk mix. The cleaner the source tracks, the better the reverb glues itself to
the sound.
The only 'verbs I
have are KSR, and UAD's Plate 140 and EMT250. I'll give the KSR's room reverb a go.
If you're struggling to find something
suitable, just drop me a wav and I'll send you a reverb-only file to mix back in.
-------------------- An Eagle for an Emperor, A Kestrel for a Knave.
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The_Big_Piano_Player
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Joined: 13/05/04
Posts: 1422
Loc: Lincolnshire
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Re: Any tips on mixing Folk Music?
[Re: The Elf]
#816067 - 02/03/10 04:21 PM
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that's very kind. I'll have a fiddle, but if I can't quite get there, I'll send you a dry
wav.
-------------------- www.thediplomatz.com
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Bob Bickerton
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Joined: 20/12/02
Posts: 2519
Loc: Nelson, New Zealand
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I've mixed a number of albums for a five piece women's vocal folk group with acoustic
guitar and acoustic bass (but no wood block). My approach is to concentrate on
voices first, working EQ to achieve a natural, rather than hyped sound. Perhaps avoid
enhancing the highs as you might in a pop recording as 'cut through' will (hopefully) be
less of an issue. I would generally use a little LA2A (if you have it) on all voices to
settle dynamics a little too. Then bring the acoustic guitar and bass into the
mix. A little compression on each of these instruments may help. Not sure how you miked
them, but I tend to go for a natural, but perhaps slightly larger than life sound. As to reverbs your Plate 140 and EMT should be fine. I often use plate 3 on the
140 maybe 2 to 3 secs with a little pre-delay and high EQ lift. I'd keep the bass pretty
dry and maybe use 50% on the guitar to move it towards a similar space. I've only just got
the EMT so still learning there. Alternatively if you have Logic you can use a
Spacedesigner hall to place everything into a 'real' space and then add a little extra 140
on the vocals. As to mastering I'd use a hint of Fairchild plus Precision
Limiter. What you do with the wood block is up to you  Bob
-------------------- www.bickerton.co.nz
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The_Big_Piano_Player
active member
Joined: 13/05/04
Posts: 1422
Loc: Lincolnshire
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Re: Any tips on mixing Folk Music?
[Re: Bob Bickerton]
#816269 - 03/03/10 09:17 AM
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Quote Bob Bickerton:
I've mixed a
number of albums for a five piece women's vocal folk group with acoustic guitar and
acoustic bass (but no wood block).
My approach is to concentrate on voices
first, working EQ to achieve a natural, rather than hyped sound. Perhaps avoid enhancing
the highs as you might in a pop recording as 'cut through' will (hopefully) be less of an
issue. I would generally use a little LA2A (if you have it) on all voices to settle
dynamics a little too.
Then bring the acoustic guitar and bass into the mix.
A little compression on each of these instruments may help. Not sure how you miked them,
but I tend to go for a natural, but perhaps slightly larger than life sound.
As to reverbs your Plate 140 and EMT should be fine. I often use plate 3 on the 140
maybe 2 to 3 secs with a little pre-delay and high EQ lift. I'd keep the bass pretty dry
and maybe use 50% on the guitar to move it towards a similar space. I've only just got the
EMT so still learning there. Alternatively if you have Logic you can use a Spacedesigner
hall to place everything into a 'real' space and then add a little extra 140 on the
vocals.
As to mastering I'd use a hint of Fairchild plus Precision
Limiter.
What you do with the wood block is up to you
Bob
Thanks Bob! Like
you,I'm a big fan of my UAD, so I've gentle LA2A compression on each vocal track. Good
call on the plate reverb, I've tried it and that works fine. I've strapped an SSL buss
compressor on the mix, but that sounds a little too upfront for the material, so I might
give your idea of a fairchild a go.
My main problem now is vocal sibilance.
All those vocals combined and slightly compressed - everything's a little too ess-y.
-------------------- www.thediplomatz.com
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Bob Bickerton
active member
Joined: 20/12/02
Posts: 2519
Loc: Nelson, New Zealand
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This is my Fairchild start point for mastering acoustic music:
Note the position of the DC Bias controls.
Interesting about the sibilance. What mics did you use?
Bob
-------------------- www.bickerton.co.nz
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BigAl
Just The Bass Player
Joined: 24/01/02
Posts: 2665
Loc: The King's Height
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Try and make sure there isn't too much going on in the music. I recorded a folk group
once (I used to be in one myself), and it was a 12 string, accordion, another acoustic,
fiddle and three vocals, but everyone was in ALL THE TIME and it was too busy in the
mids/highs. I stuck a bass down and it sounded much better but the arrangement was
poor. Depending on the piece, I would use a short room type reverb with the top end
not set more than somewhere like 4kHz, but again, it depends on the piece. Some of
the folk music I have been involved in is slightly less traditional and open to more
conventional recording treatment.
-------------------- Jack of all trades, master of some.
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The_Big_Piano_Player
active member
Joined: 13/05/04
Posts: 1422
Loc: Lincolnshire
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Re: Any tips on mixing Folk Music?
[Re: Bob Bickerton]
#816402 - 03/03/10 03:48 PM
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Quote Bob Bickerton:
This is my
Fairchild start point for mastering acoustic music:
Note the position of the DC Bias controls.
Interesting about the sibilance. What mics did you use?
Bob
Thanks for that, Bob, I'll give it a go. The
mic I used was a "Newmann Retro", a large diaphram mic. It normally sounds nice, but I
suspect with so many voices so high in the mix, it's inherently hyped sound is not
helping.
P.S. How does the DC bias effect the fairchild (I tend to use mine
only for piano compression).
-------------------- www.thediplomatz.com
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jellyjim
active member
Joined: 15/05/02
Posts: 2957
Loc: uk
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Re: Any tips on mixing Folk Music?
[Re: matt keen]
#816417 - 03/03/10 04:42 PM
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Quote matt keen:
Quote MarcusH:
Would it help to
stick a finger in your ear?
No but it would be good if you
stopped promoting stupid stereo types 
Oh but it's
folk music, such a rich seam to mine ... always affectionately of course.
-------------------- Original artwork and unique devices inspired by vintage technology http://www.thisisobsolete.com
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Bob Bickerton
active member
Joined: 20/12/02
Posts: 2519
Loc: Nelson, New Zealand
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Quote The_Big_Piano_Player:
Thanks for that, Bob, I'll give it a go. The mic I used was a "Newmann Retro", a
large diaphram mic. It normally sounds nice, but I suspect with so many voices so high in
the mix, it's inherently hyped sound is not helping.
P.S. How does the DC bias
effect the fairchild (I tend to use mine only for piano compression).
You'd have to look up the UAD site for an
accurate description and I remember it was hard to find! But as I understand it the DC
bias control is like a 'ratio' control and is probably the most import control on the
whole thing (even though it's the smallest). But it isn't 'exactly' a ratio control. I
read somewhere that the Fairchild has a fixed ratio, but it's a soft knee compressor and
the DC bias actually extends the knee, which is pretty much the same as ratio I suppose.
Even tiny adjustments to this control have a large effect, and for each adjustment you
need to tweak the other controls concurrently to stay in the same ball park. Don't expect
to see the meters moving much, use your ears.
Oh, and by the way, I'm no
expert, but the Fairchild intrigues me and I have really enjoyed the subtle nature of the
beast when used in this way. It can just bring a mix together and add a little of that
elusive 'warmth', without being over the top.
Re sibilance you could try the
high frequency attenuation on the Pultec.
Bob
-------------------- www.bickerton.co.nz
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