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Justine.



Joined: 07/03/06
Posts: 34
Aux returns problems new
      #941343 - 16/09/11 08:23 PM
Hi - I recently bought a soundcraft Notepad 124, and am trying to route several guitar effects through it via the aux send - Im using channel 11/12 as the return (mono) with the aux control on the return turned right down, aiming to mix the send signal with the input...
My problem is the signal is really distorted - Id like to use the FX out of the guitar chain to get a cleaner sound, but am getting the opposite!
Any clues as to what Im doing wrong much appreciated!
x


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Jumpeyspyder



Joined: 20/01/06
Posts: 1236
Loc: Yorkshire
Re: Aux returns problems new [Re: Justine.]
      #941348 - 16/09/11 08:55 PM
Hi Justine.

It sounds like you may be sending too much level to the guitar effects pedals.

Aux sends are desined for line level signals which are a little too 'hot' for guitar pedals.

You probably just need to turn down the aux send level.

Edited by Jumpeyspyder (16/09/11 08:55 PM)


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Justine.



Joined: 07/03/06
Posts: 34
Re: Aux returns problems new [Re: Justine.]
      #941463 - 17/09/11 01:06 PM
Hi - thanks for your reply. That would be the common sense solution...but Im still getting a distorted sound from the pedals..worse than when they are used in line...very frustrating!


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Maxine



Joined: 22/07/09
Posts: 36
Re: Aux returns problems new [Re: Justine.]
      #941664 - 18/09/11 11:12 AM
...I seem to have reached a good level compromise..thanks for the help!


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ef37a



Joined: 29/05/06
Posts: 5620
Loc: northampton uk
Re: Aux returns problems new [Re: Maxine]
      #941692 - 18/09/11 01:27 PM
You might find it useful to make up some attenuators.
Just solder two jack sockets pin for pin earths and use a 15k and a 4k7 in series. The junction (across 4k7) gives you 12dB loss near as, and that sorts +4dBu to neg 10.

Dave.


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Maxine



Joined: 22/07/09
Posts: 36
Re: Aux returns problems new [Re: ef37a]
      #941716 - 18/09/11 04:44 PM
..now im totally lost but sounds great! - are you saying the signal is too hot going into the pedals?
Im still getting distortion but its about the same as when the pedals are in line..


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ef37a



Joined: 29/05/06
Posts: 5620
Loc: northampton uk
Re: Aux returns problems new [Re: Maxine]
      #941746 - 18/09/11 08:24 PM
Quote Maxine:

..now im totally lost but sounds great! - are you saying the signal is too hot going into the pedals?
Im still getting distortion but its about the same as when the pedals are in line..




Well I am sorry Maxine! The problem is, so long as the project recordist is content with Mic>AI>PC>Monitors and maybe a guitar, micc'ed up or DI'ed thru the AI, he/she can get along perfectly well with stock kit and cable but as soon as you start to introduce equipment that was not originally designed to interface together in terms of level (sometimes impedance but almost always boils down to level)you have a problem.

At this point you need to learn to solder!You really do not need any electronics knowledge at all, just the abilty to follow simple diagrams to make all sorts of useful boxes and special leads.
If you want to PM me I can send you a drawing of that jack attenuator.

Dave.


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Hugh RobjohnsAdministrator
SOS Technical Editor


Joined: 25/07/03
Posts: 18348
Loc: Worcestershire
Re: Aux returns problems [Re: Maxine]
      #941819 - 19/09/11 10:36 AM
Quote Maxine:

...are you saying the signal is too hot going into the pedals?




Possibly. Pedals are designed to take the output from an electric guitar which will typically be around about -20dBu or less. The nominal line level output from a mixer aux send will be about +4dBu, and thus is likely to overload the pedal input stage.

Turning down the Aux send master level control will obviously reduce the level significantly and that should resolve the overload problem, although it can be difficult to adjust the control accurately at such low settings, and the mixer's noise floor may become more apparent.

Dave's suggestion of building an in-line attenuator is a good one, since it reduces the signal level to the pedal while allowing the aux master control to operate in its normal range, and avoids reducing the mixer's signal-noise ratio. But it's not essential, just a handy 'nice to have'

Hugh

--------------------
Technical Editor, Sound On Sound


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