whis4ey
Joined: 26/09/11
Posts: 156
Loc: N Ireland
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Microphone characteristics
#975674 - 14/03/12 12:42 PM
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I got a little bit of money recently and blew it on a couple of mikes intended primarily
for vocals and/or acoustic guitar A Neuman U87 and an AKG 414 I already had a
Beyer MC740 I am now, at last, beginning to understand the different characteristics
with different large diaphragm condensers I am finding the U87 to be less 'mellow'
than I had anticipated, although I understand that perhaps the 'vintage' models had more
of this trait? It is, however, marvellously sensitive, clear and clean sounding,
especially on male vocal. I have always lusted after an AKG 414 and I have not been
disappointed. It is a super little mike. Re-produces vocals a little more 'bassey? than
the U87 and is something I might learn to prefer. Still early days The Beyer is
surprising me now with the quality I am getting when comparisons are made. It is a very
clean, clear and quite mellow sounding mike, although possibly less sensitive than the
others As I say ... it is still early days so my final opinion is reserved on all
issues Anybody got any comments on what I have found? Or in general?
-------------------- Sam
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Jack Ruston
Joined: 21/12/05
Posts: 4065
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Re: Microphone characteristics
[Re: whis4ey]
#975701 - 14/03/12 02:42 PM
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Yeah, you'll probably find that the Beyer and the 414 will be closer to each other
sonically than to the 87. But the Beyer will be brighter, airier. You'll find that the 414
is a little more versatile than the Beyer and will work very well on sources that the
Beyer tends to make a little too thin. The Beyer on the other hand can make things sound a
little bit more expensive. The 87 is all about the midrange. It's good for
bringing things forward and making them sit at the front of the mix. You need to watch it
on sources that are already a bit mid forward or too nasal, where you might want something
that brings out the bass and air a bit more to balance that charachteristic in the source.
The 740 would be a good alternative. The 414 is probably best for things that
are very loud, like distorted guitars and drums. J
-------------------- www.jackruston.com
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The Elf
active member
Joined: 14/08/01
Posts: 8154
Loc: Sheffield, UK
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Re: Microphone characteristics
[Re: whis4ey]
#975755 - 14/03/12 08:09 PM
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Quote whis4ey:
I am finding the
U87 to be less 'mellow' than I had anticipated, although I understand that perhaps the
'vintage' models had more of this trait?
I regularly use both old and new. There's very little difference short
of a bit more 'air' in the new Ai model I have.
The U87 doesn't flatter nasal
voices IMO - for that I often head to an MD441. What it will do is get an honest
representation of a good voice and respond extremely well to EQ. I wouldn't be without
mine.
-------------------- An Eagle for an Emperor, A Kestrel for a Knave.
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alexis
Joined: 10/01/03
Posts: 1204
Loc: San Antonio, TX USA
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Re: Microphone characteristics
[Re: whis4ey]
#975803 - 15/03/12 04:04 AM
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Is the nasal quality of the mic "predictable" from the frequency response graph? http://www.learnhowtosingbetterfast.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/Neumann
-u87-frequency-response.png
-------------------- Alexis -Cubase 6.5.0/SX3.1.1.944, XP SP2, 4GB RAM (1GB not accessible, but used just to balance the computer so it doesn't tip over); Delta 66 in Omni i/O Studio; Motif8; UAD-1
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Jack Ruston
Joined: 21/12/05
Posts: 4065
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Re: Microphone characteristics
[Re: whis4ey]
#975817 - 15/03/12 08:48 AM
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Firstly the mic isn't nasal. But it does have a lot of high mid focus which won't do
anything to help you if you have a nasal singer...ie push bass and sometimes air
frequencies. Secondly, forget frequency plots. They're not a guide to what the
mic sounds like really. It's a bit like trying to decide if a girl is beautiful by looking
at her measurements. J
-------------------- www.jackruston.com
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alexis
Joined: 10/01/03
Posts: 1204
Loc: San Antonio, TX USA
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Re: Microphone characteristics
[Re: Jack Ruston]
#976112 - 16/03/12 11:04 AM
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Quote Jack Ruston:
Firstly the
mic isn't nasal. But it does have a lot of high mid focus which won't do anything
to help you if you have a nasal singer...ie push bass and sometimes air frequencies.
Secondly, forget frequency plots. They're not a guide to what the mic
sounds like really. It's a bit like trying to decide if a girl is beautiful by looking at
her measurements.
J
With all respect as a part-time hobbyist to master :
Are you saying that your statement "it has a lot of high mid focus" wouldn't be
something reflected on a frequency plot?
Thanks -
-------------------- Alexis -Cubase 6.5.0/SX3.1.1.944, XP SP2, 4GB RAM (1GB not accessible, but used just to balance the computer so it doesn't tip over); Delta 66 in Omni i/O Studio; Motif8; UAD-1
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Jack Ruston
Joined: 21/12/05
Posts: 4065
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Re: Microphone characteristics
[Re: whis4ey]
#976118 - 16/03/12 11:23 AM
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It might. And it is at least partly in this case. But you've probably noticed that
manufacturers plots in general tend to be flat through the midrange. Yet we know from
practical use that they don't always sound that way. The way the electronics distort
affects how we perceive the result. Whether the low end saturates etc affects how the high
mids are perceived. You can listen to a mic and then relate charachteristics that you've
observed to the specs to some extent. What you can't do is look at the plot and infer
exactly how the mic will sound. J
-------------------- www.jackruston.com
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Hugh Robjohns
SOS Technical Editor
Joined: 25/07/03
Posts: 18358
Loc: Worcestershire
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Re: Microphone characteristics
[Re: alexis]
#976124 - 16/03/12 11:38 AM
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Quote alexis:
Are you saying
that your statement "it has a lot of high mid focus" wouldn't be something
reflected on a frequency plot?
It most definitely is something that the frequency plot hints at, but you
have to be careful about making any qualitative judgements purely from the plot. It's a
lot more complex than that, and the perceived sound will depend a lot on the harmonic
content of the source and the acoustics of the room and how they all interact with the
mic's on and off-axis responses, as well as the distance between source and mic and the
volume of the source.
When reviewing mics I listen first, form an impression,
and then check how that sits with the published frequency plot. In my experience the plots
give a broad overview that generally matches real world perception, but don't tell the
whole story by any means. And I'm especially distrustful of the heavily smoothed ones like
that Neumann plot!
Hugh
-------------------- Technical Editor, Sound On Sound
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Jack Ruston
Joined: 21/12/05
Posts: 4065
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Re: Microphone characteristics
[Re: alexis]
#976151 - 16/03/12 01:04 PM
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Quote alexis:
With all
respect as a part-time hobbyist to master :
Far too generous!
-------------------- www.jackruston.com
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whis4ey
Joined: 26/09/11
Posts: 156
Loc: N Ireland
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Re: Microphone characteristics
[Re: whis4ey]
#976170 - 16/03/12 01:43 PM
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Very useful information on this thread chaps .. many thanks
-------------------- Sam
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